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Do you need to know about anatomical planes and body cavities? If you are planning for an exam, this 'anatomical planes & body cavities quiz' could be valuable to you. All vertebrates have fluid-filled spaces, which are called body cavities, and these cavities contain organs. The human also has human body cavities named according to the body organs and location where this cavity is found. If you want to know more, try taking this quiz.
Explanation
The transverse plane is the plane that divides the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions. This plane is perpendicular to the sagittal and frontal planes, and it runs horizontally across the body. It separates the body into two distinct sections, allowing for the examination and analysis of structures and organs in the upper and lower regions of the body.
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Explanation
The sagittal plane is a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left halves. This plane runs from front to back and is perpendicular to the ground. It allows for the visualization of structures such as the brain, spinal cord, and internal organs in a side view. The other options are not correct because the transverse plane divides the body into upper and lower halves, the coronal plane divides the body into front and back halves, the oblique plane is at an angle, and the para-sagittal plane is parallel to the sagittal plane.
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Explanation
The mediastinum is a space located in the thoracic cavity. It is a central compartment that separates the lungs into two halves and contains vital structures such as the heart, major blood vessels, esophagus, trachea, and thymus gland. Therefore, the correct answer is "Thoracic" as the mediastinum is specifically found within this cavity.
